Is your money stuck in a money market account?
Your money is not bound for a predetermined duration. Instead, you can withdraw funds when needed, giving you control over your finances. So, your money is never really stuck. However, MMAs sometimes charge small penalties if your balance drops below a certain amount or you make more withdrawals than agreed.
Money market accounts offer flexibility with check-writing and debit cards, savings accounts are more accessible and have lower fees, and CDs offer higher interest rates but with a commitment to keep your money locked away for a set period of time. To make the best choice, consider your financial goals and situation.
If you want to maximize how much interest you earn on your savings, a money market account can be a good option compared to other savings accounts because it usually earns a higher rate of interest. Plus, if you need quick access to your money, you can do so in a variety of ways.
First and foremost, money market accounts are typically safe because they're insured by the federal government. If you open a money market account at a federally insured bank, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) insures up to $250,000 of your cash per bank, per depositor.
Disadvantages of money market accounts
For example, you often won't earn as much with a money market account as you would with a traditional CD because the CD has a time commitment: The bank will pay you more in exchange for locking up your funds longer.
One of the biggest differences between these two accounts is that money market accounts allow you to write checks and use a debit card linked directly to the account. These capabilities allow you easier access to your cash compared to most high-yield savings accounts, which rarely have these features.
Money market funds can protect your assets during a recession, but only as a temporary fix and not for long-term growth. In times of economic uncertainty, money market funds offer liquidity for cash reserves that can help you build your portfolio.
Some money market accounts come with minimum account balances to be able to earn the higher rate of interest. Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts for unforeseen emergencies and life events.
Money market accounts and savings accounts are equally safe places for consumers to keep their savings. However, it's important to open accounts at banks that are covered by FDIC insurance. You can check if your bank is FDIC-insured here.
Banks often require a minimum deposit to open the account, then a minimum balance to keep in the account. It's usually much higher than regular savings accounts. This often means $5,000, but can be up to $10,000 at some banks. As stated above, you need to pay a fee if your balance dips below the minimum requirement.
Has anyone ever lost money in a money market fund?
However, this only happens very rarely, but because money market funds are not FDIC-insured, meaning that money market funds can lose money.
Yes, money market accounts are safe. The FDIC insured these products for up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category. At credit unions, money market accounts receive the same level of protection from the NCUA.
Both money market accounts and high-yield checking accounts represent safe places to keep your money. They are insured by the FDIC, which means that if the bank declares bankruptcy, you won't lose your money. With either account, you can write at least a limited number of checks each month.
Currently, money market funds pay between 4.47% and 4.87% in interest. With that, you can earn between $447 to $487 in interest on $10,000 each year. Certificates of deposit (CDs). CDs are offered by financial institutions for set periods of time.
Income earned from money market fund interest is taxed as regular income, up to 37% depending on the investor's tax bracket. While some local and state taxes offer breaks on income earned from U.S. Treasury bonds, federal income tax still applies.
Money market accounts (MMAs) and certificates of deposit (CDs) are types of federally insured savings accounts that earn interest. But their rates and ease of access differ. CDs tend to have higher rates than money market accounts and give no access to your money until a term ends.
You can withdraw money from your money market account whenever you'd like. However, your bank may place limits on how many withdrawals you can make in a single statement period. Additional withdrawals typically incur a fee.
Some people choose money market accounts over savings accounts because they offer higher interest rates. While the difference in earned interest can be small, it might be enough to offset possible liquidity constraints posed by money market accounts, if you're are unlikely to need quick access to your cash.
A money market account gives you more access to your money in the form of direct checking and ATM withdrawals, but it will generally provide a lower interest rate. A high-yield savings account pays a much higher interest rate, but you have transfer limits and few, if any, accounts let you directly spend money.
The Bottom Line
If you're wondering where to put your money in a recession, consider a high-yield savings account, money market account, CD or bonds. They can provide safe places to store some of your savings. It's worth noting that a recession doesn't mean you should pull all your money out of the stock market.
Where is the safest place to put your money during a recession?
Investors often gravitate toward Treasurys as a safe haven during recessions, as these are considered risk-free instruments. That's because they are backed by the U.S. government, which is deemed able to ensure that the principal and interest are repaid.
When the market goes down, the total value of your investment decreases. In other words, the market value of your investment has changed, but you still own the same 100 shares as you did previously. Recall that investing in the stock market is a risky endeavor, and market values can change from moment to moment.
I suggest a Money Market account with no penalties and full check-writing privileges for your emergency fund. We have a large emergency fund for our household in a mutual-fund company Money Market account.
As of April 2024, no banks are offering 7% interest rates on savings accounts. Two credit unions have high-interest checking accounts: Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking with 7.50% APY and OnPath Credit Union High Yield Checking with 7.00% APY.
How much is too much? The general rule is to have three to six months' worth of living expenses (rent, utilities, food, car payments, etc.)
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